Make sure that the DMA setting is enabled. Windows 95/98/ME users: Go to the Start menu, select Settings, then Control Panel. Double-click on the System icon. Now select the Device Manager tab and double-click on the CDROM entry. Now double-click on your DVD-ROM device. Select the Settings tab. Check to see if there is a check in the box next to DMA. If not, check the box. When you close the windows you opened, you will be prompted to restart your computer.
Windows 2000 Users: The DMA setting is in a different place in this operating system. Go to the Start menu, select Settings, then Control Panel. Double-click on the System icon. In the System Properties, select the Hardware tab, and click the Device Manager button. Double click the entry for IDE ATA/ATAPI Controllers. Under here, double click the entry for Secondary IDE Channel. In the properties for this device, select the Advanced Settings tab. There will be boxes for DEVICE 0 and DEVICE 1 listed here. The one that has a drive connected to it will have a value in the "Current Transfer Mode" field. Above it, make sure that the setting specified in the "Transfer Mode" field is DMA IF AVAILABLE. If it is not, change it, and click OK or Close on all Windows. Restart the computer.
If there is no DMA box present: This may be the case on newer motherboards that employ their own software to control the DMA settings, and is also the case in Windows NT Workstation systems. If so, visit the motherboard's website and make sure that the latest bus-mastering software is installed, then specify the DMA setting in the software for the motherboard according to manufacturer instructions.
Upon restarting your computer, follow the steps above to check the setting and make sure that it has not been changed back. If for any reason the DMA box does not stay checked or is greyed out, then there may be a problem with the motherboard's bus-mastering drivers, or there may not be a DMA channel available for the drive to use. There are only 8 DMA channels available in a standard Intel architecture. Try disabling the DMA setting in non-essential devices, such as emulation software, scanners, digital camera equipment, etc. DO NOT disable DMA functions on other disk drives in the system.